Raja the elephant, a big draw at the St. Louis Zoo, is moving to Columbus to breed

Raja the elephant has been one of many greatest points of interest—actually and figuratively—on the St. Louis Zoo for many years. Now, he’s transferring away.

The zoo introduced Thursday that the male Asian elephant born on the zoo practically 31 years in the past might be relocated to the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium in Ohio, in all probability in a couple of 12 months. The hope is that he’ll bond with 4 females in Columbus, breed, and mentor a younger male there.

Raja was the primary elephant ever born on the St. Louis Zoo, and the ten,000-pound animals’ birthday on Dec. 27 is a giant deal every year, full with treats, songs and plenty of guests signing an outsized birthday card.

“This information is bittersweet for all of us,” Michael Macek, director of the St. Louis Zoo, stated in an announcement. “We all know Raja is expensive to his followers and to the Zoo household and he’ll be missed right here, however we all know that is for the most effective for Raja and the survival of this species.”

Asian elephants are endangered, with fewer than 50,000 within the wild, in response to The World Wildlife Fund. Habitat loss and poaching are blamed for his or her plight. They’re the most important land mammal on the Asian continent.

The Affiliation of Zoos and Aquariums’ Asian Elephant Species Survival Plan really helpful the transfer of Raja, the St. Louis Zoo stated. This system seeks to handle the Asian elephant inhabitants in North America and maximize the well being, well-being and genetic variety of the elephants, the zoo stated.

This undated photograph reveals Raja, the extremely fashionable Asian elephant on the St. Louis Zoo in St. Louis, Mo. The elephant has lived on the zoo since his beginning in 1992 and is being moved for breeding functions to the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium in Ohio. Credit score: Louis Zoo by way of AP

Raja is the daddy of the one three feminine Asian elephants of breeding age in St. Louis. The opposite three females there are too outdated to breed, and one among them is Raja’s mom. In October, Rani, a 27-year-old feminine Asian elephant, died after changing into agitated when a small free canine managed to get into the zoo and upset the herd.

Macek stated the transfer of Raja mirrors the pure conduct of untamed elephants. Whereas females increase the calves and dwell in multi-generational household teams, males dwell alone or in small bachelor herds. They breed, then transfer on, Macek stated.

“Raja transferring to Columbus offers an setting the place he and others can naturally develop their households, which is a crucial part to their well-being,” Macek stated.

The transfer is anticipated to happen in late 2024 or early 2025. When Raja leaves, the St. Louis Zoo may have room for a brand new male. The zoo stated that male is tentatively anticipated to be a 15-year-old named Samudra from the Oregon Zoo in Portland.

In the meantime, Raja’s 16-year-old daughter Jade is pregnant along with her first calf and attributable to give beginning at across the time that Raja leaves—Asian elephants are sometimes pregnant for as much as 22 months. It will likely be the primary elephant calf born on the zoo by synthetic insemination. The daddy is housed on the Denver Zoo.

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This text by Jim Salter was first printed by Phys.org on 14 December 2023. Lead Picture: This undated photograph reveals Raja, the extremely fashionable Asian elephant on the St. Louis Zoo in St. Louis, Mo. The elephant has lived on the zoo since his beginning in 1992 and is being moved for breeding functions to the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium in Ohio. Credit score: Louis Zoo by way of AP.